How much Chicken Is Consumed By Indonesian People

Authored by : Aulia Maqfira | 29 December 2020

How much chicken is consumed by Indonesian people



The consumption of purebred chicken meat per capita / year of Indonesian people in 2017 was 5.68 kg per capita / year, an increase of 573 grams (11.2%) compared to consumption in the previous year. Meanwhile, the consumption of native chicken meat was 782 grams per capita / year, an increase of 156 grams (24.9%) from the previous year. The proliferation of culinary dishes made from chicken meat, from roadside stalls to shopping centers, has resulted in an upward trend in chicken meat consumption throughout 2013-2017 as seen in the chart below. For information, broiler chicken meat production in 2017 reached 2.14 million tons, an increase of 97 thousand tons (4.75%) from the previous year of only 2.04 million tons. Production of broiler meat in 2013 only reached 1.54 million tons and continues to show an increase until 2017.


Free-range chicken is a traditional chicken in Indonesia whose life is closely related to humans. Free-range chicken has been integrated into the agrarian lifestyle of Indonesians since time immemorial. This is because in ancient times there were no metropolitan cities like now and only simple villages have become our traditional chickens called native chickens.

Why is it raised? The problem is, if someone asks then it is appropriate for someone to try to fulfill that request. If anyone wants to buy or look for free-range chicken meat, it is appropriate for someone to raise free-range chicken. The more people who ask, the more people are willing to fulfill the request through raising free-range chickens as well as as retailers and distributors.

The high demand for free-range chicken eggs and meat is more due to the taste that has stuck to the tongue of the public. When viewed from a productivity perspective, native chickens are actually “not feasible” to cultivate. This is because the egg production is small and it takes> 12 months to reach the selling age (meat). Although, currently there have been many studies that can accelerate the harvest period for free-range chicken meat to 60 days. In fact, there are superior native chicken types that can be harvested at the age of 6 weeks (research results from Dr. Ir. M. Aman Yaman, M. Agric. Sc. From Syiah Kuala University, Aceh). However, still the productivity of native chickens cannot be equated with purebred chickens.

Although free-range chickens are “not suitable” to be cultivated, the demand is still high. Therefore, if you are going to cultivate free-range chickens, you should know a few things about these chickens.

1) Many people do not realize that the abilities between purebred chickens and native chickens are different. So, don’t confuse everything between native chickens and purebred chickens. They are both chickens, but they have different abilities. If you equate free-range chicken with purebred chickens, technical problems will spread and lead to losses and disappointments. A technical problem that can lead to disappointment is the long harvest period. If there is not enough working capital during the waiting period or the rearing period, there will definitely be disappointments.

2) Free-range chickens are not efficient chickens in utilizing food, but have good adaptability to their environment. In addition, his genetic makeup (immortality or hereditary traits) is not uniform and cannot be directed. As a result, the productivity of the native chickens is very diverse. This diversity causes other diversity, such as diversity in health (resistance to a disease) or diversity in harvest time. All of that can certainly be a problem if not addressed immediately.

3) For native chickens there is no term “native broilers and laying native chickens”. This is because native chickens lay eggs as well as poultry and have meat like animals in general. It is the consumer demand factor that determines the farmer who wants to sell eggs or sell his meat (cut chicken).

4) The consequence of the first point is not to expect that at two months of age native chicks can be sold as broilers. At that age the native chicks are not as big as an adult’s fist or are still very small. The age of harvest for native chickens is indeed long, more than one year.

5) There are native chickens that start laying eggs at the age of six months. However, it should be noted that the diversity is great, meaning that between plans and reality can be different. This happens because native chickens do not have uniform genetics. Therefore, it is around eight months before the eggs can be sold. That is, if the food and health are good.

6) Due to the slow growth and ability to lay eggs, there is a waste of working capital. Meanwhile, depreciation continues and fixed costs continue to come out. It must be realized that harvest time for native chickens is indeed slow so that the rate of return on capital is slow. However, this situation will not occur if we use a sequential system (continuous or group).

7) Female native chickens can lay eggs even without a male (one of the characteristics of a poultry breed). This must be remembered for those of you who want to raise free-range chickens that are specially taken for eggs and later on to sell the old females as slices. It is wrong to think that native hens do not lay eggs if they are not married. This principle is true for mammals (animals that feed their young through their nipples and udders) because mammals lay eggs and raise their young in their bodies. Birds such as native chickens lay eggs by removing the eggs from their bodies. It’s just that these unmarried eggs cannot be hatched so they are only for consumption eggs. If you want to sell eggs like that, you don’t need a male, which saves space and food (roosters need to eat more). If you want to sell free-range chicks, you have to look after the rooster too so that the eggs produced by the hen will have shoots. These eggs are called hatching eggs.

Technically, free-range chickens are actually relatively easy to raise because of their adaptability to the environment that has been going on since ancient times. Only the productivity is low or the yield of eggs and meat is not much (per head of course). Thus, in principle you don’t need to look for various advantages of free-range chickens like purebred chickens. Accept the native chicken, that is precisely the strength of the native chicken.

Reference : https://www.pertanianku.com/perbedaan-antara-ayam-kampung-dan-ayam-ras/. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2019/01/09/berapa-konsumsi-daging-ayam-per-kapita-masyarakat.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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    Indonesia’s Property Development 2020

    Authored by : Fitri Aulia | 22 December 2020

    Recent Property Development

    The Covid-19 pandemic has dealt a quite severe blow to the property business sector in 2020. During the PSBB period, business activities were very sluggish and it can be said that some business actors suffered severe losses.

    However, entering the new normal period, the economic activity in several sectors including property has begun to revive from the previous period. The role of the government triggers the revival of Indonesia’s property business activities.

     Government Stimulus

    The assistance provided by the government is in the form of subsidies or incentives for interest subsidies to debtors of public housing credit (KPR), which is contained in the Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) Number 138 / PMK.05 / 2020 and amendments to PMK 85 / PMK.05 / 2020 regarding the guidelines for providing interest subsidies in the effort to implement the National Economic Recovery program.

    In early March 2020, the Government decided to increase the allocation of housing financing assistance by IDR 1.5 trillion for Low-Income Communities (MBR). This was stated by the Director General of Infrastructure Financing of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) Eko Djoeli Heripoerwanto in a webinar, Wednesday (29/7/2020).

    In addition, the Government also has Bank BTN as their partner-collaboration to implement their OMH Program aimed at Low-Income Communities (MBR) with low interest rates and low installments for the purchase of a prosperous tread house and a welfare apartment.

    Bank BTN noted, in 2015 they have provided housing financing assistance totaling 474,099 units. Then in 2016 as many as 595,540 units, in 2017 to 666,806 units, in 2018 to 755,093 units, and in 2019 to 735,749 units.

    As of September 2020, BTN has provided home ownership credit support (KPR) of 93,448 units which cost as much as Rp. 15.6 trillion. These support provided by BTN is significant for the survival of the business property sector.

    BTN commitment on supporting business property has not slackened. In fact, during the pandemic, BTN continuously provides support for the government program.The distribution of subsidized KPR is still a mainstay of BTN for the One Million Houses program.

     

    Source : Bank BTN (visit : https://www.btn.co.id/id/Conventional/Product-Links/Produk-BTN/Kredit-Konsumer/Pinjaman-Bangunan/KPR-BTN-Subsidi)

    Positive Trend in Q3  2020

    There is a positive trend during Q3 2020 after it drastically dropped earlier in the year, indicates there is potential for the revival of Commercial Property Demand in Q4 2020 and the next Q1 2021.

    Source : Bank Indonesia

    Hotels and convention halls are two sectors whose demand has risen quite drastically in the Q3 after falling badly in the previous quarter. This demonstrates positive potential for its development in the future. Meanwhile, the demand of apartment remains low and still struggles to revive until now.

    Growth of Commercial Property Demand in Jabodetabek

    Overall in Jabodetabek, the commercial property sector also experienced a positive increase during Q3 2020.

    In Jakarta, all commercial property demands show positivism with hotels being the most prominent in their development at Q3 2020. After previously shows a negative number, the total index in Q3 has at least increased to be positive.

    Source : Bank Indonesia

     Meanwhile, the growth in the total commercial property index jumped drastically in Bogor, Depok and Bekasi. Same case with Jakarta, its hotel sector are also the most prominent in reviving, at least in the Q3 2020.

    Source : Bank Indonesia

    As we can see on charts above, the hotel segment shows a great improvement in demand. This was driven by various kinds of promotions offered by hotels to adapt in this situation such as providing huge discount, staycation packages, working from hotels offer, and wedding reception packages.

    Why Hotels?

    As Indonesia gradually eases lockdown restrictions, the hotel occupancy rates across the country including Jakarta, have slowly started to pick up. However this is not without several efforts and sacrifices driven by people in the hotels sector to improve and revive the hospitality business sector in Indonesia.

    To get through this hard times, efficiency and innovation are the main keys. Therefore, there are several trends created specifically to adapt to this era. Hotels competing with each other to offer a flood of discounts. To further intensify its sales strategy, there are several e-commerce platforms that is becoming a  great place to advertise rooms and staycation packages, such as Traveloka. The Buy Now Stay Later also sticks to this trend.

    Hotels discounts on Traveloka (Source : Traveloka)

    Another new trend is the Work From Hotel (WFH). As you might know, the abbreviation of WFH was initially stands for Work From Home. To connect the dots, Working From Hotel then exist and created because there are more and more office workers are getting bored with the atmosphere of their house and desperate to look for a new atmosphere. It’s a trend where hotels prepare rooms, complete with equipment and facilities to work (e.g : Wi-Fi , stationer, and free printing facilities,etc).

    Source : Instagram @harrisfxsudirman and @arunasenggigi

    During the transitional PSBB period, indoor wedding receptions are allowed to be held again after previously was banned temporarily due to the massive increase of the Covid-19 spread. This becomes the opportunity that triggers the revival for the hotel business.

    However, this permission is also accompanied by the requirement to fulfill and comply with the health protocols made by the government. These includes the limitation of attendees to a maximum of 25 percent of normal capacity. Then, the seating distance for visitors is set at least 1.5 meters. Visitors are also prohibited from passing by or changing seats. The eating and drinking utensils must be sterilized, while the serving of food is prohibited from using a buffet. Last but not least, the wedding staffs are required to wear a mask, face shield and gloves.

    One of the breakthrough in this trend was the make of  “Virtual Wedding” ever since June 2020. As this was the case held by The Sunan Hotel Solo, which offer a virtual wedding service package for 44.5 million. The event is only attended by the couple and their family members, meanwhile guests are able to attend the wedding virtually through various platforms such as Zoom, YouTube, Facebook and Instagram, while enjoying food sent by the hotel to their residences.

                                                                                                              Source: The Sunan Hotels Solo

    Finally, we might conclude that the property business in Indonesia has the potential to develop more despite the massive impact it has taken from pandemic outburst. Combining the stakeholders effort and the government’s support to stimulate this sector are expected to help revive the business sector in the future.

     

    References

    Bank Indonesia. (2020). Perkembangan Properti Komersial (PPKOM).

    Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. (2020, November 3). Tingkatkan Kepemilikan Hunian Layak, Realisasi Program Sejuta Rumah Hingga Akhir Oktober 2020 Capai 601.637 Unit. Retrieved from https://www.pu.go.id/berita/view/18970/tingkatkan-kepemilikan-hunian-layak-realisasi-program-sejuta-rumah-hingga-akhir-oktober-2020-capai-601-637-unit

    Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat . (2020, January 3). Capaian Pembangunan Rumah Tembus 1,25 Juta Unit. Retrieved from https://perumahan.pu.go.id/berita/view/227/capaian-pembangunan-rumah-tembus-1-25-juta-unit

    Kompas. (2020, July 29). Alokasi Tambahan Rp 1,5 Triliun untuk Perumahan Terkait 3 Program. Retrieved from https://properti.kompas.com/read/2020/07/29/191334021/alokasi-tambahan-rp-15-triliun-untuk-perumahan-terkait-3-program?page=all

    BUMN inc. (2020). Target Penyaluran KPR Bank BTN Naik Menjadi 300.000 Unit Per Tahun. Retrieved from http://bumninc.com/target-penyaluran-kpr-bank-btn-naik-menjadi-300-000-unit-per-tahun/?more=2

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      The differences between Japan and Indonesia

      Indonesia is an archipelago which covers more than
      17,000 islands inhabited by around 255 million people, a figure that makes
      Indonesia the fourth country in terms of the country with the largest
      population in the world. In addition, before the national framework was formed,
      the regions in Indonesia experienced separate political and economic histories,
      a situation that is still visible in the current regional dynamics.

      The national motto bhinekka Tunggal Ika ( Unity In Diversity ) Refers to the country’s diverse composition. This motto also shows that, even though it is a multicultural society, there is a feeling of true unity in the minds and hearts of the Indonesian people.

      Meanwhile Japan is and East Asian Island nation. Japan consist of 6852 island and makes it and makes it an archipelago. most of the islands in Japan are mountanious. some of them are volcanoes. Japan has a populationof 128 million people. and is ranked in the 10 most populous countries in the world.

      According to traditional mythology, Japan was founded by emperor Jimmu in the 7th century BC. Emperor Jimmu started the chain of Japanese monarchy which has not been broken until now. However, throughout it’s history, power was actually in the hands of the membersof the court, the shogunate, the military, and into modern times, times, in the hands of the prime minister. According to the Japanese Constituation of 1947, Japan is a constitutional monarchy under the leadership of the Emperor of Japanese parliament.

      And here some differences between Japan and Indonesia :
      1.  
      For Japanese people time is money. 
       therefore
      Japanese people really appreciate the free time they have to do activities that
      are beneficial to them, such as reading books, jogging, cooking, and doing
      other hobbies. And for the Japanese at that time it was something they really
      appreciated, even if it was 1 second the Japanese really appreciated it.
      Because for the Japanese, that 1 second can determine the next thing. Unlike
      Indonesians, most Indonesians do not realize that time is a very valuable thing
      so that Indonesians underestimate time a lot.

      2. Japanese people are very disciplined.
      The point of small thing like queuing for example. being japanese from an early age has been instilled for discipline. Because for them discipline is very important, discipline in term of time order, tidiness and cleanlines are superior things that they  always apply in their daily life.
      And in Indonesia itself, discipline is the thing that applies if there are officers who supervise it.  in terms of qucuing for indonesians, there are still many who lack patience, until the random action is a common sight. 

      3. Japan is known as very clean country.
      although in japan there is no slogan ” Cleanliness is a part of faith” they are very concerned with the meaning of cleanliness, for Japanese people cleanliness is the main key to comfort first. Therefore, in every corner of Japanese cities we rarely see garbage. and we can distinguish it from the Indonesian state which even has its own motto. 

      4. Japanese people are good at shorting things that they think are not important.
      Even though Japan is a producer  of sophistivated electronic goods, they are very far from having a high lifestyle there. Japanese people are good at sorting things that they think are not important. they are also known for being super duper thrifty. it is different from Indonesians, who buy new items immediately,regarldless of whether they are important or not. 

      5. Japanese people often feel ashamed if they do not excel, especially state officials wh are caught curruption. the term harakiri ( Suicide by stabbing a knife into the stomach ) is japanese culture that is praticed by someone who is proven to have made a serious mistake or failed to do his job. and also in japan when an official is found to be corrupt, he will realize and immediately resign because he feels embarrassed. try to differentiate with our country. maybe for the Indonesian population, corruption is one way to fame.

      6. Japanese people are accustomed to living independently even though their income is large, since childhood japanese childern are trained to live independently and do everything themselves. if Indonesia uses the services of housemaid it is commonplace.

      7. Cleaners In Japan are highly valued, even paid a very large nominal. it is said that cleaning workers in Japan are paid approximately 50-80 million per month. here we know that the janitor is not paying attention to his welfare.

      Referensi
      https://www.idntimes.com/life/inspiration/priscilla/ternyata-ini-alasan-kenapa-jepang-jadi-negara-maju/10
      https://we-xpats.com/id/guide/as/jp/detail/2599/

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           Indonesia's Business Property :
        One Million Houses Program in 2020

        Authored by : Fitri Aulia | 15 December 2020

        The One Million Houses Program

        The One Million Houses (OMH) program is one of the government’s breakthroughs in the housing sector to provide decent and affordable housing for the people of Indonesia. It was done under the Presidency of Jokowi since April 2015, aiming to provide adequate housing facilities to low income households and tackle the issues of housing backlog.

        Source : Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR), Infographic made by Indonesia Soken

        As the name implies, this program is targeted to achieve the construction of one million houses each year.Meanwhile, the proportion of housing accounts to 60% – 70% for MBR and 30% – 40% for non MBR.

        It can be seen from the data above, which was taken based on the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) report, accumulated from 2015 to 2020, the achievement of the program has reached 5,3 million units in total.

        The beginning is always the hardest- during the first years, it couldn’t meet the target expected of building one million houses per year. But then, with the rapid coordination of the stakeholders (government, financial institutions, the private sector and the community) towards the OMH Program, we could witness an increase starting from 2018 and reached its peak in 2019 (See Chart Below).

        Source : Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR), Infographic made by Indonesia Soken

        In 2018, it has surpassed its initial planned target. Total 1,132,621 units were built during this year. This shows the achievement of building as much as 132,621 units than expected.

        Seeing this great accomplishment, in 2019, the government sets an even higher annual target from building just 1 million to 1,250,000 houses. The results did not disappoint, as many as 1,257,852 housing units were built in 2019 throughout Indonesia. This means that it has successfully reached the already high target compared to the previous years.

        The data above shows that the number of houses built since the introduction of OMH program in 2015 up until 2019 are consistently increasing every year. However, it experienced a great contract in 2020 related to the Covid-19 pandemic and changes that occur in the world.

        Recent Updates of OMH Program

        In 2019

        Based on data compiled by Ministry of PUPR, the achievements of the One Million Houses Program until 31 December 2019 reached 1,257,852 housing units throughout Indonesia. For the construction of MBR houses the total is 938,405 housing units and houses for non-MBR around 312,691 housing units.

        Source : Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR)

        In 2020

        Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) reported that up until 31 October 2020, the One Million Houses Program has reached 601,637 units. This consists of 434,828 low-income community houses (MBR) and 166,809 non-MBR units.

        Source : Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR)

        Finally, we might understand that the property business in Indonesia,specifically the OMH Program has the potential to develop more despite the massive impact it has taken from pandemic outburst. Combining the stakeholders effort and the government’s support to stimulate this sector are expected to help revive the business sector in the future.

         

         

         

        References

        Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. (2020, November 3). Tingkatkan Kepemilikan Hunian Layak, Realisasi Program Sejuta Rumah Hingga Akhir Oktober 2020 Capai 601.637 Unit. Retrieved from https://www.pu.go.id/berita/view/18970/tingkatkan-kepemilikan-hunian-layak-realisasi-program-sejuta-rumah-hingga-akhir-oktober-2020-capai-601-637-unit

        Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat . (2020, January 3). Capaian Pembangunan Rumah Tembus 1,25 Juta Unit. Retrieved from https://perumahan.pu.go.id/berita/view/227/capaian-pembangunan-rumah-tembus-1-25-juta-unit

        Kompas. (2020, July 29). Alokasi Tambahan Rp 1,5 Triliun untuk Perumahan Terkait 3 Program Retrieved from https://properti.kompas.com/read/2020/07/29/191334021/alokasi-tambahan-rp-15-triliun-untuk-perumahan-terkait-3-program?page=all

        BUMN inc. (2020). Target Penyaluran KPR Bank BTN Naik Menjadi 300.000 Unit Per Tahun. Retrieved from http://bumninc.com/target-penyaluran-kpr-bank-btn-naik-menjadi-300-000-unit-per-tahun/?more=2

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             Apparently, Cooking Can Be A Source Of Happiness

          Soken kitchen often does interesting activities every month, one of which is doing cooking class activities. This cooking class activity is carried out regularly every month and even every week. Soken Kitchen held this cooking class activity with influencers or young people who are interested in the world of agriculture. Even young people who are not interested in the industrial world often participate in cooking class activities held by Soken Kitchen.

          And as for the purpose of holding this cooking class activity, participants can get to know, love, and learn to cook. Various benefits that can be obtained by participants in participating in Cooking activities, namely participants can coordinate with other participants, increase the ability to process food ingredients and serve various types of healthy dishes, are more familiar with cooking tools & are more familiar with food ingredients.
          For now, the cooking class activities carried out by the Soken Kitchen are free of charge. Apart from being free, there are several benefits that can be obtained in order to participate in this cooking class activity, namely, participants will get
          T-shirts, pens, tote bags and official certificates from the Soken Kitchen for participating in the cooking class activity. And every dish that is cooked on the day of the cooking class, will be brought home by each participant.
          Each Cooking Class implementation will be guided by a Cooking Expert from Soken Kitchen, who is experienced in managing various types of dishes.
           
           
          Besides that, cooking activities can also improve mood and increase feelings of happiness.
          For some people cooking may be something fun because
          this activity can train thinking skills and tie one’s creativity.
          But who would have thought this one activity could turn out to be an addition to happiness for those who did this cooking activity.
          Even though it’s simple and often requires more energy when doing this activity, in fact cooking can make us understand that happiness can actually be obtained from a dish.
           
          1. Make It More Independent
           
          Besides cleanliness that cannot be ascertained, of course eating outside food continuously will only train you to become a less independent person. Cooking teaches you not to always depend on other people. There is nothing wrong with starting to try cooking on your own, apart from learning to start new activities, cooking can make you an independent person, including thinking about something you want to cook or choosing food ingredients well.
           
          2. Stress Relief Therapy
           
          Apart from health factors, cooking your own food can also be a therapy to relieve stress, you know! Cooking can take your mind off the head and pay attention to the preparation of dishes. The aroma of cooking not only makes the mind calm, but the aroma of cooking can give a sense of satisfaction to oneself and this can be a motivation to continue to be creative in cooking.
          3. Increase Creativity
          Cooking is not only a great stress reliever, it can be a great way to express creativity. If stress can numb the senses, cooking can reactivate them. The aroma of cooking, the taste of cooking, seeing the appearance of cooking, and even the sound of food hissing can stimulate all the senses of the body to work, including the brain. That way, we can think more creatively, especially when we want to process food.
           
          4. Adding Insights
           
          A variety of information about food recipes #KreasiLovers can easily find both on the internet and in various cookbooks that are sold in various bookstores. Looking for information about the nutritional content of food or how to process these foods can increase your knowledge and increase your ability to gather information.
           
          5. Practicing Discipline
          Cooking can make us deliberately every day to get up early to prepare food ingredients until execution. This is necessary so that we can serve food on time and make it presented appropriately at the dinner table. That way, you will at least learn to practice discipline in terms of time.

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            Debureaucratization Drive : The Massive Bureaucracy Trim in Indonesia

            Authored by : Fitri Aulia & Mahrus Ali | 8 December 2020

            The Current Status Quo

            Debureaucratization means ‘the act or process of reducing slow and complicated work procedures in order to achieve results more effectively and efficiently’ (The Ministry of Education and Culture).

            Currently, the policy of debureaucratization is reappearing with the plan to disband 29 state institutions starting from the late November 2020 until next year. The government has freshly announced the disband of 10 state institutions in 29 November 2020. Meanwhile, 19 other state institutions will be disbanded in 2021 because they are related to regulations that will be discussed first with the Indonesian Parliament.

            History of Debureaucratization

            The debureaucratization policy was first initiated during the Jokowi administration. Jokowi took steps to reform the economy through the launch of the Economic Policy Package in September 2015. As of June 2016, there have been 12 Economic Policy Packages (PKE), each of which seeks to resolve different policy issues.

            Most of the reforms carried out through these policy packages seek to remove regulatory and bureaucratic obstacles that prevent the private sector from doing business efficiently, as well as provide investment incentives for private businesses in certain sectors.

            The first policy package (the most comprehensive with the widest coverage) aims to increase the competitiveness of domestic industries, accelerate national strategic projects, and increase investment in the property sector. Two important steps in this package are deregulation and debureaucratization. Deregulation is carried out by conducting a comprehensive regulatory review, and eliminating regulations that are repetitive, unnecessary, overlapping, or irrelevant. Deregulation also seeks to improve coherence and consistency between regulations, especially those related to the economic sector. Meanwhile, debureaucratization includes simplification, delegation of authority, and electronization of sharing procedures for obtaining permits, in order to facilitate business actors to invest in Indonesia.

            Jokowi’s deregulation and debureaucratization policies continued with the issuance of the Phase II Economic Policy Package. Unlike the Economic Policy Package I, which includes many regulations, this time the government focuses only on increasing investment. It takes the form of deregulation and debureaucratization of regulations to facilitate investment, both domestic investment (PMDN) and foreign investment (PMA).

            Reasons of Debureaucratization (Debureaucratization Drive)

            To produce policies for debureaucratization, the government has took careful and long considerations. Some of the debureaucratization drives are because there are needs to:

            1. Minimize budget expenditures

            According to Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform Minister, Tjahjo Kumolo, reducing the number of auxiliary state bodies is necessary to prevent the government from overtaxing its budget. The more institutions there are, the more the budget must be allocated to each. Debureaucratization allows the government to focus its spending on institutions that are considered to be working effectively.

            1. Eliminate inefficient institutions

            One reason that is oftenly found is due to the ineffectiveness of an institution in achieving its goals. Thus, debureaucratization was carried out to eliminate such hamper. This was the case with the poor-coordinated Surabaya-Madura (Suramadu) Development Agency, established by Perpres in 2009. The agency which in charge of the economic development planning for the regions surrounding Suramadu Bridge – connecting Surabaya and the island of Madura- in East Java was later dissolved for the lack of its effectivity to reach its goal.

            1. Increase the work effectivity

            It is due to the overlapping tasks between the agency and ministries that makes it ineffective. If it can be done by one institution only, the others must be dissolved for the sake of effectiveness and budget savings. As for example, the government planned this year to dissolve the National Commission for the Elderly (Komnas Lansia) that was first established by presidential decree in 2004 by ex-president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY). The drive of this decision is because it is believed that the ministry covering the relevant jurisdiction (Social Affairs Ministry’s social services and rehabilitation directorate general) could take over its duties, which is to improve the wellbeing of the country’s elderly citizens.

            Disbanded Institutions under Jokowi’s Government

            Shortly after his inauguration in 2014, Jokowi disbanded 10 state bodies through Perpres No. 176/2014. The next year, he moved to dissolve an agency tasked with reducing greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation. He also disbanded the National Climate Change Council and returned its mandate to the Environment and Forestry Ministry. In 2016, he disbanded 10 more state bodies, and he shuttered the Sidoarjo Mudflow Mitigation Agency in 2017.

            In July 2020, President Jokowi set out to disband a total of 18 state agencies that his administration had deemed ineffective or had responsibilities that overlapped with those of ministries under the Perpres No. 82/2020. The following are the state agencies that have been disbanded based on Presidential Regulation No. 82/2020:

            1. Creative Industry Transparency Team.
            2. National Coordinating Agency for Agricultural, Fisheries and Forestry Extension.
            3. Committee for the Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesian Economic Development (KP3EI) 2011-2025.
            4. Sunda Strait Strategic Area and Infrastructure Development Agency (BUKSISS).
            5. National Coordinating Team for Mangrove Ecosystem Management.
            6. Agency for the Improvement of the Implementation of the Drinking Water Supply System (BPPSPAM).
            7. Steering Committee for the Road Map of the Electronic-Based National Trade System (e-Commerce Road Map) 2017-2019.
            8. Task Force for Accelerating Undertaking Implementation.
            9. The Coordinating Team for Monitoring and Evaluation of Providing Guarantee and Interest Subsidies to PDAMs in the Context of Accelerating Drinking Water Supply.
            10. Overseas Commercial Loan Team.
            11. National Team for Multilateral Trade Negotiations within the Framework of the World Trade Organization.
            12. PT (Persero) State Electricity Company Restructuring and Rehabilitation Team.
            13. Financial Sector Policy Committee.
            14. Interdepartmental Committee on Forestry.
            15. Coordination Team for Improving the Smooth Flow of Export and Imported Goods.
            16. National Team to Increase Exports and Increase Investment (Timnas PEPI).
            17. Coordination Team for the Acceleration of Construction of Flats in Urban Areas.
            18. National Committee on Preparation for the Implementation of the Economic Community Association of Southeast Asian Nations

            REFERENCES

            Gumelar, G. (2020, November 24). The Jakarta Post. Retrieved from The Jakarta Post: https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/11/23/government-to-dissolve-29-more-state-bodies-in-2021-debureaucratization-drive.html

            Kompas. (2020, July 21). Kompas.com. Retrieved from Kompas.com: https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/07/21/103100965/lebih-dekat-dengan-tugas-dan-fungsi-18-lembaga-yang-telah-dibubarkan-jokowi?page=all

            Lokadata. (2020, November 20). Lokadata. Retrieved from Lokadata: https://lokadata.id/artikel/presiden-jokowi-akan-bubarkan-29-lembaga-negara

            Ministry of Education and Culture. (n.d.). Badan Bahasa Kemdikbud. Retrieved from Badan Bahasa Kemdikbud.

            Ministry of Information and Communication. (2015, Oktober 8). KOMINFO. Retrieved from Berita Pemerintahan: https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/6101/paket-kebijakan-ekonomi-jilid-ii/0/berita

            Suancana, G. (2018). Debirokratisasi dan Pentingnya. Bali Membangun Bali, 184.

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              Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat

              Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat adalah nasi goreng yang diciptakan untuk meredamkan dendam kekesalan dalam kegiatan sehari- hari .  Seperti hal nya kita tau bahwa Dendam itu adalah suatu hal yang sulit dilupakan. Nah itulah awal mula Nasi goreng dendam kesumat diciptakan, bertujuan agar Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat menjadi suatu makanan yang sanagat sulit untuk dilupakan. Jika kita makan Nasi Goreng ini semua unek unek dan keluh kesah  yang kita simpan di hati kita akan hilang seketika.

              Nasi Goreng ini diciptakan karena banyaknya keluh kesah mengenai Menu nasi goreng yang begitu-begitu saja, baik Rasa, Aroma, serta penyajian yang sama saja dengan nasi goreng lain pada umumnya.  Nasi Goreng ini dibuat sebagai inovasi nasi goreng yang menyuguhkan Rasa, Aroma dan Penyajian yang baru dan mempunyai ciri khas yang akan tidak mudah dilupakan.

              Inovasi nasi goreng dendam kesumat, menyajikan berbagai menu baru dengan nama yang unik dan menarik. Belum ada satu pun nasi goreng lain yang mempunyai menu dengan nama,  rasa, dan tampilan yang seunik ini.

              Terdapat empat varian menu nasi goreng dendam kesumat, yaitu Nasi Goreng Si Botak Genit, Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat Dendam Satu Malam, Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat 7 Turunan, dan Nasi goreng Buto Ijo. Masing masing menu dari nasi goreng tersebut mempunyai ciri khas dan keunikan masing masing.

              Keempat menu diatas Dilihat dari tingkat kepedasannya, diurut dari yang tidak pedas sampai yang pedas itu adalah sebagai berikut :

               Nasi Goreng Si Botak GenitNasi Goreng ini adalah nasi goreng yang tidak pedas mengandung rasa manis, dengan tambahan bakso dan porsi kecap yang pas. Sehingga membuat rasanya semakin nikmat.  Dan juga nasi goreng si botak genit ini yang menggambarkan karakter si manusia yang berkepala botak yang sangat genit, karena mayoritas orang yang berkepala botak itu genit. Jika dimakan si

                                                                

              720 2097 | Email: info@indonesiasoken.com | Website : www.indonesiasoken.com

              penikmat yang tadinya menahan rasa kesal, suka marah marah, dan tidak sabaran karena dendam atau keluh kesah yang dia pendam, dengan makan nasi goreng si botak Genit seketika akan menjadi tenang, serta malu malu genit hehe, rasa dendam, unek unek yang dia pendam akan hilang. 

              Nasi Goreng Dendam Satu Malam, nasi goreng ini adalah nasi goreng yang tidak terlalu pedas. Yang membedakan rasa pedas nya nasi goreng ini hanya ditambah dengan saos sambal.  Jika tidak bisa makan pedas tapi ingin makan yang pedas ini cocok banget.  

              Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat Tujuh Turunan, Nasi Goreng ini adalah nasi goreng yang lumayan pedas dibandingkan dengan nasi goreng dendam satu malam, nasi goreng ini ada tambahan kombinasi antara sambal matah dan saos sambal.  Secara turun menurun. Penikmat Nasi goreng dendam kesumat Tujuh turunan ini akan merasakan kepuasan Tujuh turunan. Dendam, kekesalan sehari hari yang sudah di tahan sekian lama akan hilang seketika tanpa sisa. Rasa inilah yang memberikan kesan yang tidak akan mudah dilupakan oleh para penikmat nasi goreng dendam kesumat.

              Nasi goreng Buto IjoNasi goreng buto ijo adalah nasi goreng yang warna nya hijau. yang membedakan nasi goreng buto ijo ini adalah nasi goreng yang diolah menggunakan  campuran dari pasta hijau dan ikan teri. Tingkat kepedasan nasi gorang ini sangat pedas diatara nasi goreng dendam kesumat yang lainnya

              Dilihat dari menu yang paling diminati oleh pembeli adalah Nasi goreng yaitu :

              1.    Nasi Goreng Dendan Tujuh Turunan

              2.    Nasi Goreng Si Botak Genit

              3.    Nasi Goreng Si Buto Ijo

              4.    Nasi Goreng Dendam satu Malam

               

              Tim soken kitchen akan terus menciptakan inovasi menu menu nasi goreng baru lainnya dengan ciri khas yang unik dan menarik.

              Nasi goreng ini selain memberikan rasa puas, secara umum juga memberikan manfaat lain selain kepusan tersebut. Manfaat nya antara lain sebagai berikut :

              ·       1. Menjaga kesehatan kulit
              Mempertahankan kulit yang sehat tidaklah sulit dan harus mengeluarkan dana besar. Karena Anda bisa menjaga kesehatannya hanya dengan mengkonsumsi nasi goreng. Nasi goreng dipercaya bisa membantu proses penyembuhan vitiligo, yakni penyakit yang menyebabkan kulit kehilangan pigmentasi normal. Selain itu, karena kaya akan vitamin C, nasi goreng juga bisa mencerahkan kulit.

              ·       2. Kaya akan antioksidan
              Selain menjaga kesehatan kulit, nasi goreng juga memiliki kandungan antioksidan yang tinggi. Sebagaimana telah diketahui, antioksidan adalah anti bakteri dan anti virus yang dapat menjaga tubuh dari berbagai penyakit. Selain itu, ia juga mampu mencegah perkembangan cacing pita di tubuh Anda.

              ·       3. Membesarkan otot
              Jika Anda sedang melakukan program untuk pembentukan otot, salah satu makanan yang direkomendasikan untuk dikonsumsi adalah nasi goreng. Sebab, ia memiliki kandungan protein tinggi yang dapat membantu mempercepat perkembangan otot Anda.

              ·       4. Menjaga kesehatan tulang
              Semakin bertambahnya usia, tulang-tulang pun akan mengalami pengeroposan. Untuk mencegah hal ini, nasi goreng disarankan bagi para lansia. Sebab, ia mengandung tinggi kalsium yang baik untuk tulang. Anak-anak juga disarankan untuk mengkonsumsinya. Karena dalam masa pertumbuhan, pembentukan tulang bisa tersusun dengan baik apabila ditambah dengan kalsium yang salah satunya didapat dari nasi goreng.

              ·       5. Memberikan energi
              Karena berbahan dasar nasi, nasi goreng pun memiliki nilai energi yang setara. Sehingga ia sangat baik dikonsumsi untuk menunjang aktivitas harian seperti sekolah dan bekerja. Jadi, apabila anak atau keluarga bosan dengan nasi putih, nasi goreng pun bisa menjadi alternatif. Bahkan, dengan ditambah kecap dan digoreng, kandungan nutrisi akan lebih besar karena kecap kaya akan gizi.

               

               

               Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat adalah nasi goreng yang diciptakan untuk meredamkan dendam kekesalan dalam kegiatan sehari- hari .  Seperti hal nya kita tau bahwa Dendam itu adalah suatu hal yang sulit dilupakan. Nah itulah awal mula Nasi goreng dendam kesumat diciptakan, bertujuan agar Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat menjadi suatu makanan yang sanagat sulit untuk dilupakan. Jika kita makan Nasi Goreng ini semua unek unek dan keluh kesah  yang kita simpan di hati kita akan hilang seketika.

              Nasi Goreng ini diciptakan karena banyaknya keluh kesah mengenai Menu nasi goreng yang begitu-begitu saja, baik Rasa, Aroma, serta penyajian yang sama saja dengan nasi goreng lain pada umumnya.  Nasi Goreng ini dibuat sebagai inovasi nasi goreng yang menyuguhkan Rasa, Aroma dan Penyajian yang baru dan mempunyai ciri khas yang akan tidak mudah dilupakan.

              Inovasi nasi goreng dendam kesumat, menyajikan berbagai menu baru dengan nama yang unik dan menarik. Belum ada satu pun nasi goreng lain yang mempunyai menu dengan nama,  rasa, dan tampilan yang seunik ini.

              Terdapat empat varian menu nasi goreng dendam kesumat, yaitu Nasi Goreng Si Botak Genit, Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat Dendam Satu Malam, Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat 7 Turunan, dan Nasi goreng Buto Ijo. Masing masing menu dari nasi goreng tersebut mempunyai ciri khas dan keunikan masing masing.

              Keempat menu diatas Dilihat dari tingkat kepedasannya, diurut dari yang tidak pedas sampai yang pedas itu adalah sebagai berikut :

               Nasi Goreng Si Botak GenitNasi Goreng ini adalah nasi goreng yang tidak pedas mengandung rasa manis, dengan tambahan bakso dan porsi kecap yang pas. Sehingga membuat rasanya semakin nikmat.  Dan juga nasi goreng si botak genit ini yang menggambarkan karakter si manusia yang berkepala botak yang sangat genit, karena mayoritas orang yang berkepala botak itu genit. Jika dimakan si

                                                                

              720 2097 | Email: info@indonesiasoken.com | Website : www.indonesiasoken.com

              penikmat yang tadinya menahan rasa kesal, suka marah marah, dan tidak sabaran karena dendam atau keluh kesah yang dia pendam, dengan makan nasi goreng si botak Genit seketika akan menjadi tenang, serta malu malu genit hehe, rasa dendam, unek unek yang dia pendam akan hilang. 

              Nasi Goreng Dendam Satu Malam, nasi goreng ini adalah nasi goreng yang tidak terlalu pedas. Yang membedakan rasa pedas nya nasi goreng ini hanya ditambah dengan saos sambal.  Jika tidak bisa makan pedas tapi ingin makan yang pedas ini cocok banget.  

              Nasi Goreng Dendam Kesumat Tujuh Turunan, Nasi Goreng ini adalah nasi goreng yang lumayan pedas dibandingkan dengan nasi goreng dendam satu malam, nasi goreng ini ada tambahan kombinasi antara sambal matah dan saos sambal.  Secara turun menurun. Penikmat Nasi goreng dendam kesumat Tujuh turunan ini akan merasakan kepuasan Tujuh turunan. Dendam, kekesalan sehari hari yang sudah di tahan sekian lama akan hilang seketika tanpa sisa. Rasa inilah yang memberikan kesan yang tidak akan mudah dilupakan oleh para penikmat nasi goreng dendam kesumat.

              Nasi goreng Buto IjoNasi goreng buto ijo adalah nasi goreng yang warna nya hijau. yang membedakan nasi goreng buto ijo ini adalah nasi goreng yang diolah menggunakan  campuran dari pasta hijau dan ikan teri. Tingkat kepedasan nasi gorang ini sangat pedas diatara nasi goreng dendam kesumat yang lainnya

              Dilihat dari menu yang paling diminati oleh pembeli adalah Nasi goreng yaitu :

              1.    Nasi Goreng Dendan Tujuh Turunan

              2.    Nasi Goreng Si Botak Genit

              3.    Nasi Goreng Si Buto Ijo

              4.    Nasi Goreng Dendam satu Malam

               

              Tim soken kitchen akan terus menciptakan inovasi menu menu nasi goreng baru lainnya dengan ciri khas yang unik dan menarik.

              Nasi goreng ini selain memberikan rasa puas, secara umum juga memberikan manfaat lain selain kepusan tersebut. Manfaat nya antara lain sebagai berikut :

              ·       1. Menjaga kesehatan kulit
              Mempertahankan kulit yang sehat tidaklah sulit dan harus mengeluarkan dana besar. Karena Anda bisa menjaga kesehatannya hanya dengan mengkonsumsi nasi goreng. Nasi goreng dipercaya bisa membantu proses penyembuhan vitiligo, yakni penyakit yang menyebabkan kulit kehilangan pigmentasi normal. Selain itu, karena kaya akan vitamin C, nasi goreng juga bisa mencerahkan kulit.

              ·       2. Kaya akan antioksidan
              Selain menjaga kesehatan kulit, nasi goreng juga memiliki kandungan antioksidan yang tinggi. Sebagaimana telah diketahui, antioksidan adalah anti bakteri dan anti virus yang dapat menjaga tubuh dari berbagai penyakit. Selain itu, ia juga mampu mencegah perkembangan cacing pita di tubuh Anda.

              ·       3. Membesarkan otot
              Jika Anda sedang melakukan program untuk pembentukan otot, salah satu makanan yang direkomendasikan untuk dikonsumsi adalah nasi goreng. Sebab, ia memiliki kandungan protein tinggi yang dapat membantu mempercepat perkembangan otot Anda.

              ·       4. Menjaga kesehatan tulang
              Semakin bertambahnya usia, tulang-tulang pun akan mengalami pengeroposan. Untuk mencegah hal ini, nasi goreng disarankan bagi para lansia. Sebab, ia mengandung tinggi kalsium yang baik untuk tulang. Anak-anak juga disarankan untuk mengkonsumsinya. Karena dalam masa pertumbuhan, pembentukan tulang bisa tersusun dengan baik apabila ditambah dengan kalsium yang salah satunya didapat dari nasi goreng.

              ·       5. Memberikan energi
              Karena berbahan dasar nasi, nasi goreng pun memiliki nilai energi yang setara. Sehingga ia sangat baik dikonsumsi untuk menunjang aktivitas harian seperti sekolah dan bekerja. Jadi, apabila anak atau keluarga bosan dengan nasi putih, nasi goreng pun bisa menjadi alternatif. Bahkan, dengan ditambah kecap dan digoreng, kandungan nutrisi akan lebih besar karena kecap kaya akan gizi.

               

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                Maximizing Fisheries Market through Online Platform

                Authored by : Fitri Aulia | 1 December 2020

                 

                Indonesia Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) has actively continue their commitment to develop businesses and support local market in the marine and fisheries sector despite the huge challenges faced in the midst of the global pandemic. Minister Edhy explained that the Covid-19 pandemic resulted in a change in the pattern of public spending at large. Not only that, he claimed that the pandemic has also caused changes in people’s consumption patterns, including fish consumption patterns.

                Pandemic Boosts Online Shopping Activities

                Referring to the Social Demographic Impact of Covid-19 Survey from the Central Statistics Agency, food shopping activity has increased sharply by 51 percent during pandemic (BPS, 2020).

                This consumption pattern is in line with the global trend, where cooking and eating at home has become the trend for everyone due to the need of physical distancing. This automatically increases food spending, both raw food materials and ready for consumption.

                Specifically, in April 2020, BPS Data shows that 46 percent of respondents in Indonesia admitted that the increase in online shopping activity was used to buy groceries.

                 

                Currently, the use of internet-based shopping applications and goods delivery services is increasingly popular in the society. Edhy then proceed to explain that the processed fish products that are ready to cook, ready to eat, canned fish, value added products such as fish balls, otak-otak are all increased by demand in the society.

                As to deal with this, government shows an effort to increase their support assistance to SMEs in fisheries industry through launching the “Indonesian Marine Market Program” as well as collaborating with state-owned enterprises (namely PT.Perinus) to carry out digital transformation in the fisheries market in Indonesia.

                 

                Indonesian Marine Market program

                In 6th November 2020, The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) has officially launched  the Indonesian Marine Market Program, as a part of the Proudly Made in Indonesia program, where it has collaborated with 1,355 Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) to join the online market on e-commerce sites.

                 

                Products Supported by Indonesian Marine Market Program (Source : Pasar Laut Indonesia)

                Through this program, the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries will provide intensive guidance and facilitate marine and fisheries SMEs in increasing access to market their products through the digital platform. This will be implemented with providing an online marketplace (Visit: http://pasarlaut.com) to sell fisheries products, as well as giving the local SMEs trainings about digital marketing (one of it also given through the webinar series).

                Later, this program will also aim to increase the competitiveness of local products. Starting from standardization of production, packaging design, access to finance to marketing access, all are provided by the government to improve the lives of SMEs and fishermen.

                 

                Webinar Series held by Indonesian Marine Market Program (Source : Pasar Laut Indonesia)

                 

                People do not have to bother selling or buying fish from local market because it can be done from home. In other words, government endeavors includes providing easy access for both local SMEs and people in general to both get a benefit and easiness from this program, as well as strengthening the national fisheries production system to sustain the needs of the processing industry in a sustainable manner.

                 

                Embracing the Digital Marketing Platform

                The government has partnered with digital marketing platforms such as Tanihub, Aruna, Gojek and Grab to promote their goals in this program. As for in this journery, Gojek has held a virtual training on 28-29 October 2020, while Grab and Aruna are also working on their schedule for their training for SMEs member selected in this program.

                To further add, Artati Widiarti, head of the Directorate General of Strengthening the Competitiveness of Marine and Fisheries Products (PDSPKP) even claimed that other platforms such as Shopee and Bukalapak , have had the same commitment to support marine and fisheries SMEs that are members of the Indonesian Marine Market although they have not yet officially signed a cooperation agreement with the Directorate General of PDSPKP (This information was gathered from KKP Official News Site (25/10).

                Quoting from KKP News Site (2020, Visit Source : https://kkp.go.id/djpdspkp/artikel/24222-aksi-)  this commitment was demonstrated by a virtual training held by Shopee for 84 SMEs who are members of the Indonesian Marine Market on October 16th -19th 2020.

                This event provide SMEs training materials including how to open a shop, shop settings, account settings, product settings, free postage registration, product photos, shipping arrangements, product pricing and payment (account) settings. After the training, the Shopee Team will also provide assistance to SMEs, including monitoring the obstacles faced in the onboard process and during selling at Shopee. For SMEs who are interested in getting additional training, Shopee provides an Advanced Class (Bimbel Shopee) which will be held regularly and will be adjusted to the location of the city.

                PT. Perinus to Contribute Digital Transformation in Fisheries Industry

                Tukato Seafood (Source : perinus.co.id)

                In response to the current trend, in which everything shall provide easy access to online platform, PT Perikanan Nusantara (Perinus) also shows their contribution by selling their fish products online, under the brand name of “Tukato Seafood” in the midst of the corona virus pandemic (Covid-19).

                Before we get to there, here are some interesting facts about PT. Perinus :  

                PT. Perinus

                 

                PT. Perikanan Nusantara (Persero) was initially formed based from the merger of 4 (four) state-owned fisheries, namely PT Tirta Raya Mina (Persero), PT Perikanan Samodra Besar (Persero), PT Perikani (Persero) and PT Usaha Mina (Persero) which was determined by the Extraordinary GMS in 2005.

                Having Jakarta as their headquarter, it also has a total of 10 branches across the country, Those 10 branches areas includes Padang,Makassar,Gorontalo,Bitung,Bacan,Sorong,Ambon,Beno,Surabaya, and Tegal.

                Perinus is a State-Owned Enterprise with business activities in fisheries from pre-production, production, processing, and up to distribution. To support this, they have various facilities to support its business activities, such as cold storage, ice factories and capture vessels (Details could be seen below).


                Perinus Company Profile 2020

                About Tukato Seafood

                The Tukato Seafood products offered include tuna steak, mackerel steak, ebi furai, octopus, snapper, squid ring and various other frozen seafoo  d products with affordable price. Its frozen products price range varies, starting from IDR 40.000 – IDR 80.000.

                 

                Apart from using social media as a market place, PT. Perinus also collaborates with several existing electronic trading companies (e-commerce), namely Grab to sell  their quality fish products. Not only that,you will also find Tukato Seafood at other platform such as Shopee,Tokopedia,and Bukalapak.

                Tukato Seafood in Shopee and Tokopedia

                With the massive change of  people purchasing behavior in 2020, covering the raised amount of them who less willing to physically visit grocery stores thus raising the demand for an online shopping, it will be interesting to see how many of the new online grocery orders stay online after the pandemic in the future.

                Reference

                Statistik, B. P. (2020). Hasil Survei Sosial Demografi Dampak Covid-19 . BPS.

                Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP). (2020). Manfaatkan Peluang di Masa Pandemi, Menteri Edhy Buka Akses Permodalan untuk Entrepreneur Milenial. Retrieved from KKP News Site: https://kkp.go.id/artikel/19957-manfaatkan-peluang-di-masa-pandemi-menteri-edhy-buka-akses-permodalan-untuk-entrepreneur-milenial

                Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP). (2020). Aksi KKP bersama Platform Pemasaran Digital, Perkuat Pasar Laut Indonesia. Retrieved from https://kkp.go.id/djpdspkp/artikel/24222-aksi-kkp-bersama-platform-pemasaran-digital-perkuat-pasar-laut-indonesia

                Ekonomi Bisnis. (2020, June 23). Ubah Pola Bisnis, BUMN Perikanan Ini Mulai Jualan Online. Retrieved from https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20200623/99/1256635/ubah-pola-bisnis-bumn-perikanan-ini-mulai-jualan-online

                Download English & Japanese Version Here

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